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AWS E310H vs. EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel

Both AWS E310H and EN 1.4971 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E310H and the bottom bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
70
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
300

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
38
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 28
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 44.2 to 53.7
24.3 to 37.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 20 to 22.5
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0