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AWS E310H vs. S46500 Stainless Steel

Both AWS E310H and S46500 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E310H and the bottom bar is S46500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.3 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
1260 to 1930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
15
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
15
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
44 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
33 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
44 to 67

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 28
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 44.2 to 53.7
72.6 to 76.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 20 to 22.5
10.7 to 11.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 1.8