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AWS E310Mo vs. 383.0 Aluminum

AWS E310Mo belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E310Mo and the bottom bar is 383.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
73
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
540
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
10
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
1030

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.7 to 88.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 42.8 to 52
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 20 to 22
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
9.5 to 11.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5