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AWS E310Mo vs. EN AC-45300 Aluminum

AWS E310Mo belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN AC-45300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E310Mo and the bottom bar is EN AC-45300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
71
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.0 to 2.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
220 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
1120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
23 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
30 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.2 to 94.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 42.8 to 52
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 20 to 22
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
4.5 to 5.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15