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AWS E312 vs. Grade TDSiCrV Steel

Both AWS E312 and grade TDSiCrV steel are iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E312 and the bottom bar is grade TDSiCrV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
2100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
2.3
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
63

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
0.5 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 52.3 to 63.5
96.1 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.2 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.25