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AWS E312 vs. N06219 Nickel

AWS E312 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06219 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E312 and the bottom bar is N06219 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
60
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 52.3 to 63.5
2.0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10.5
60.8 to 72.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5