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AWS E312 vs. N10629 Nickel

AWS E312 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10629 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E312 and the bottom bar is N10629 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 25
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
75
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
0.5 to 1.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 52.3 to 63.5
1.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10.5
65 to 72.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010