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AWS E3155 vs. 6101 Aluminum

AWS E3155 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 6101 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E3155 and the bottom bar is 6101 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
68
Elongation at Break, % 23
10 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
26

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
220 to 230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
89 to 93

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.6 to 99.4
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 23.3 to 36.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.35 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1