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AWS E3155 vs. 713.0 Aluminum

AWS E3155 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 713.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E3155 and the bottom bar is 713.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
71
Elongation at Break, % 23
3.9 to 4.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
240 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
22 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
28 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.6 to 92.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0 to 0.35
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0.4 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 23.3 to 36.3
0 to 1.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.15
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25