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AWS E3155 vs. AWS BNi-6

AWS E3155 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BNi-6 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 20% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E3155 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
55
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 23.3 to 36.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
87.2 to 90
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
10 to 12
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5