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AWS E3155 vs. AWS E219

Both AWS E3155 and AWS E219 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the as-welded condition. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E3155 and the bottom bar is AWS E219.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
15
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
25
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
19 to 21.5
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 23.3 to 36.3
58.6 to 67.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
8.0 to 10
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
5.5 to 7.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0