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AWS E3155 vs. Commercially Pure Palladium

AWS E3155 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E3155 and the bottom bar is commercially pure palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 23
1.1 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
200 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
12

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
4.5 to 8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
6.2 to 9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 23.3 to 36.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
99.8 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2