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AWS E3155 vs. EN AC-43100 Aluminum

AWS E3155 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN AC-43100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E3155 and the bottom bar is EN AC-43100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
71
Elongation at Break, % 23
1.1 to 2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
180 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
540
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1070

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
20 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
28 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
8.6 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.9 to 90.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 23.3 to 36.3
0 to 0.55
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.050
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
9.0 to 11
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15