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AWS E3155 vs. Grade 36 Titanium

AWS E3155 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E3155 and the bottom bar is grade 36 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
2020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
58
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
920
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
45

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0035
Iron (Fe), % 23.3 to 36.3
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
42 to 47
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
52.3 to 58
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4