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AWS E3155 vs. SAE-AISI D5 Steel

Both AWS E3155 and SAE-AISI D5 steel are iron alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E3155 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
5.4 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
770 to 2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
13
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
15
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
28 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
7.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
26 to 67

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
1.4 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
11 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 23.3 to 36.3
77.9 to 84.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.0