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AWS E3155 vs. C19400 Copper

AWS E3155 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C19400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E3155 and the bottom bar is C19400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 23
2.3 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
310 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
30
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
9.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
96.8 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 23.3 to 36.3
2.1 to 2.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.015 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2