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AWS E3155 vs. C51000 Bronze

AWS E3155 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C51000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E3155 and the bottom bar is C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
2.7 to 64
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
330 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
33
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
10 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
12 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
12 to 28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 23.3 to 36.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.8
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5