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AWS E3155 vs. C71520 Copper-nickel

AWS E3155 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E3155 and the bottom bar is C71520 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
140
Elongation at Break, % 23
10 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
370 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
32
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
40
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
12 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
13 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
12 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
65 to 71.6
Iron (Fe), % 23.3 to 36.3
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
28 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5