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AWS E3155 vs. C72700 Copper-nickel

AWS E3155 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E3155 and the bottom bar is C72700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 23
4.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
460 to 1070

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
36
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
14 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
16 to 38

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
82.1 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 23.3 to 36.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.050 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
8.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3