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AWS E3155 vs. C72900 Copper-nickel

AWS E3155 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E3155 and the bottom bar is C72900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 23
6.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
870 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
39
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
27 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
31 to 38

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
74.1 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 23.3 to 36.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3