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AWS E3155 vs. C86500 Bronze

AWS E3155 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C86500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E3155 and the bottom bar is C86500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
23
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 23.3 to 36.3
0.4 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.1 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36 to 42
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0