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AWS E316L vs. 50Cr-50Ni-Cb Alloy

AWS E316L belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 50Cr-50Ni-Cb alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E316L and the bottom bar is 50Cr-50Ni-Cb alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
60
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
9.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 20
47 to 52
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 58.6 to 69.5
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 11 to 14
43.3 to 51.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.4 to 1.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5