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AWS E316L vs. ASTM B817 Type I

AWS E316L belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ASTM B817 type I belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E316L and the bottom bar is ASTM B817 type I.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 34
4.0 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
770 to 960

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
36
Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
48 to 60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
42 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
54 to 68

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.1
Chlorine (Cl), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 58.6 to 69.5
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 11 to 14
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sodium (Na), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4