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AWS E316L vs. C19010 Copper

AWS E316L belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C19010 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E316L and the bottom bar is C19010 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.4 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
330 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
48 to 63
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
48 to 63

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
10 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
97.3 to 99.04
Iron (Fe), % 58.6 to 69.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 11 to 14
0.8 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.010 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5