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AWS E316LMn vs. EN 1.4903 Stainless Steel

Both AWS E316LMn and EN 1.4903 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E316LMn and the bottom bar is EN 1.4903 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
20 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
670 to 680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
88

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 32
13
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0.080 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
8.0 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 47.5 to 59.4
87.1 to 90.5
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 8.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.85 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.25
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.18 to 0.25