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AWS E316LMn vs. Nickel 201

AWS E316LMn belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E316LMn and the bottom bar is nickel 201.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 23
4.5 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
390 to 660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
65
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
13 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 47.5 to 59.4
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
99 to 100
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010