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AWS E316LMn vs. Nickel 59

AWS E316LMn belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 59 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E316LMn and the bottom bar is nickel 59.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 23
50
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
65
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 47.5 to 59.4
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
15 to 16.5
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
56.2 to 62.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010