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AWS E316LMn vs. Nickel 908

AWS E316LMn belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E316LMn and the bottom bar is nickel 908.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 23
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
50
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 32
4.2
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
61

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.012
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 47.5 to 59.4
35.6 to 44.6
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 8.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
47 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.7 to 3.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.2 to 1.8