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AWS E316LMn vs. C63800 Bronze

AWS E316LMn belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C63800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E316LMn and the bottom bar is C63800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
7.9 to 41
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
460 to 1010

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
15 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
15 to 26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
92.4 to 95.8
Iron (Fe), % 47.5 to 59.4
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
1.5 to 2.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5