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AWS E316LMn vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

AWS E316LMn belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E316LMn and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
32
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
11 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
89.8 to 93.6
Iron (Fe), % 47.5 to 59.4
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 8.0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
4.8 to 6.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5