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AWS E316LMn vs. C84000 Brass

AWS E316LMn belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E316LMn and the bottom bar is C84000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
82 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 47.5 to 59.4
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
0.5 to 2.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7