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AWS E316LMn vs. C95800 Bronze

AWS E316LMn belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E316LMn and the bottom bar is C95800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 23
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
79 to 83.2
Iron (Fe), % 47.5 to 59.4
3.5 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 8.0
0.8 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
4.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5