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AWS E317L vs. 206.0 Aluminum

AWS E317L belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E317L and the bottom bar is 206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
71
Elongation at Break, % 34
8.4 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
330 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
11
Density, g/cm3 7.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
1150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
30 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.3 to 95.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 56.6 to 66.5
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 12 to 14
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15