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AWS E317L vs. C99600 Bronze

AWS E317L belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C99600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E317L and the bottom bar is C99600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
150
Elongation at Break, % 34
27 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
22
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 2.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
50.8 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 56.6 to 66.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
39 to 45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 12 to 14
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3