AWS E320 vs. EN 1.6526 Steel
Both AWS E320 and EN 1.6526 steel are iron alloys. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E320 and the bottom bar is EN 1.6526 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
190 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 77 | |
73 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 620 | |
520 to 1460 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 300 | |
250 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1410 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1360 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 460 | |
470 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 14 | |
13 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 38 | |
2.6 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.2 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 6.5 | |
1.5 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 91 | |
20 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 220 | |
50 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 21 | |
18 to 52 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 20 | |
18 to 36 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 16 | |
15 to 43 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.070 | |
0.17 to 0.23 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 19 to 21 | |
0.35 to 0.7 |
Copper (Cu), % | 3.0 to 4.0 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Iron (Fe), % | 31.8 to 43.5 | |
96.6 to 98.3 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.5 to 2.5 | |
0.65 to 1.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 2.0 to 3.0 | |
0.15 to 0.25 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 32 to 36 | |
0.4 to 0.7 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.6 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0.020 to 0.040 |