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AWS E320 vs. CC381H Copper-nickel

AWS E320 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E320 and the bottom bar is CC381H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Elongation at Break, % 34
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
40
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.5
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 91
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
64.5 to 69.9
Iron (Fe), % 31.8 to 43.5
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0.6 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 36
29 to 31
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5