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AWS E320 vs. C68800 Brass

AWS E320 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E320 and the bottom bar is C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
570 to 890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
26
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 91
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
19 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 3.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 31.8 to 43.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 36
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5