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AWS E320LR vs. AWS E309LMo

Both AWS E320LR and AWS E309LMo are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the as-welded condition. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E320LR and the bottom bar is AWS E309LMo.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
22
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
32
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
22 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 32.7 to 42.5
53.6 to 63.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 36
12 to 14
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030