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AWS E320LR vs. EN-MC32110 Magnesium

AWS E320LR belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E320LR and the bottom bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
49
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
950
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
13
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
920

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 32.7 to 42.5
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.3 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.25 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 36
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010