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AWS E320LR vs. C24000 Brass

AWS E320LR belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C24000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E320LR and the bottom bar is C24000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
310 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
27
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
10 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
12 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
10 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
78.5 to 81.5
Iron (Fe), % 32.7 to 42.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 36
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
18.2 to 21.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2