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AWS E320LR vs. C66700 Brass

AWS E320LR belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C66700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E320LR and the bottom bar is C66700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.0 to 58
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
340 to 690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
25
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
11 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
13 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 32.7 to 42.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.8 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 36
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
26.3 to 30.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5