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AWS E320LR vs. C74500 Nickel Silver

AWS E320LR belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C74500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E320LR and the bottom bar is C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.0 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
390 to 700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
14 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 32.7 to 42.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 36
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5