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AWS E320LR vs. N08020 Stainless Steel

Both AWS E320LR and N08020 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E320LR and the bottom bar is N08020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
15 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
610 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
38
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
6.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
92
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
28
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 32.7 to 42.5
29.9 to 44
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 36
32 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035