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AWS E320LR vs. Zamak 2

AWS E320LR belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Zamak 2 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E320LR and the bottom bar is Zamak 2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
87
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
12
Density, g/cm3 8.2
6.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
380

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
2.5 to 3.3
Iron (Fe), % 32.7 to 42.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 36
0 to 0.020
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.030
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 0
92.2 to 94