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AWS E33-31 vs. 70Ag-30Ni Alloy

AWS E33-31 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 70Ag-30Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E33-31 and the bottom bar is 70Ag-30Ni alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
320 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
300
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
8.8 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
10 to 15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 24.7 to 34.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
28.8 to 31
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
69 to 71
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2