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AWS E33-31 vs. 90-silver 10-nickel

AWS E33-31 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 90-silver 10-nickel belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E33-31 and the bottom bar is 90-silver 10-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
82
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
30
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
250 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
6.7 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
8.5 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
11 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 24.7 to 34.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
8.8 to 11
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
89 to 91
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2