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AWS E33-31 vs. Grade 366 Molybdenum

AWS E33-31 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 366 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E33-31 and the bottom bar is grade 366 molybdenum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
300
Elongation at Break, % 29
2.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
12
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 86
340
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 24.7 to 34.8
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
66.9 to 73
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
0 to 0.0020
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.0020
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
27 to 33