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AWS E33-31 vs. C73500 Nickel Silver

AWS E33-31 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C73500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E33-31 and the bottom bar is C73500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
380 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1090
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
35
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 86
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
13 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
70.5 to 73.5
Iron (Fe), % 24.7 to 34.8
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
16.5 to 19.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.7 to 13
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5