MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

AWS E33-31 vs. C87600 Bronze

AWS E33-31 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C87600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E33-31 and the bottom bar is C87600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 86
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
88 to 92.5
Iron (Fe), % 24.7 to 34.8
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
3.5 to 5.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5