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AWS E330 vs. EN AC-44200 Aluminum

AWS E330 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN AC-44200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E330 and the bottom bar is EN AC-44200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
72
Elongation at Break, % 29
6.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
570
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 75
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
1050

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
8.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.2 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 40.7 to 51.8
0 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
10.5 to 13.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15